74F194 4-bit bidirectional universal shift registerThe functional characteristics of the 74F194 4-Bit Bidirectional ShiftRegister are indicated in the Logic Diagram and Function Table. Theregister is fully synchronous, with all operations taking place in lessthan 9ns (typical) for 74F, making the device especially useful forimplementing very high speed CPUs, or for memory buffer registers.The 74F194 design has special logic features which increase therange of application. The synchronous operation of the device isdetermined by two Mode Select inputs, S0 and S1. As shown in theMode Select-Function Table, data can be entered and shifted fromleft to right (shift right, Q0"Q1, etc.), or right to left (shift left,Q3"Q2, etc.), or parallel data can be entered, loading all 4 bits ofthe register simultaneously. When both S0 and S1 are Low, existingdata is retained in a hold (do nothing) mode. The first and laststages provide D-type Serial Data inputs (DSR, DSL) to allowmultistage shift right or shift left data transfers without interferingwith parallel load operation. Mode Select and data inputs on the74F194 are edge-triggered, responding only to the Low-to-Hightransition of the Clock (CP). Therefore, the only timing restriction isthat the Mode Select and selected data inputs must be stable onesetup time prior to the Low-to-High transition of the clock pulse.Signals on the Mode Select, Parallel Data (D0–D3) and Serial Data(DSR, DSL) can change when the clock is in either state, providedonly the recommended setup and hold times, with respect to theclock rising edge, are observed. The four Parallel Data inputs(D0–D3) are D-type inputs. Data appearing on (D0–D3) inputs whenS0 and S1 are High is transferred to the Q0–Q3 outputsrespectively, following the next Low-to-High transition of the clock.When Low, the asynchronous Master Reset (MR) overrides all otherinput conditions and forces the Q outputs Low.
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