根据煤矿地形特点和矿井分布情况,提出了一种基于ZigBee 的无线传感器网络在煤矿安全系统的应用方案。该方案设计的ZigBee 无线传感器网络由传感器节点、汇节点和网络协调器组成,负责煤矿各种安全指标信息的采集和传输。主要介绍了该方案中ZigBee 无线传感器网络的网络结构、传感器节点的硬件结构和ZigBee 模块的软件通信流程。ZigBee技术在该方案中的应用实现了煤矿安全系统的低功耗、低成本,并具有高度的灵活性和可扩展性。关键词:ZigBee;无线传感器网络;传感器节点Abstract:Based on the topographic features of coal mine and its gas distribution, a scheme via ZigBee-based wireless sensor network which was applied in coal mine safe system was proposed. In this scheme, ZigBee-based wireless sensor network, which consisted of sensor nodes, data sinks and one coordinator, realized several kinds of safe index information gathering and transporting in coal. Introduced the structure of ZigBee-based wireless sensor network, the hardware structure of sensor node and software communication process between each two ZigBee modules in detail. Due to the application of ZigBee technology in coal safe system, the system has characteristics of low consumption, low cost, high flexibility and expansibility.Keywords: ZigBee; Wireless Sensor Network; sensor node
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