针对配送运作成本关键部分——平均运距作出的估计,在车辆路径问题渐进最优理论的基础上,建立了一个平均运作成本最优的规划模型,从经济的角度对运作策略作了简要分析。与其他规划模型不同,新建模型考虑了平均水平的概率特性及众多实际因素,因而具有较好的实用性。关 键 词 网络购物配送系统; 渐进最优; 规划模型; 经济分析Abstract Based on the estimation of average distance derived from the theories of asymptotic optimization of VRP problems, this paper established a model to assist the programming and management of the distribution system for E-Shopping. The results can be used for management decision in aspects of economics. This model is characterized by the considerations on the probabilistic of real system and the conclusions are applied to management decisions under so much realistic consideration.Key words distribution system for e-shopping; asymptotic optimization; model for programming; economic analysis
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